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	<title>Rhinoceros 3D Help - Tutorials, Links, Galleries, Forum, Jobs, Video, Commands, CAD, Training &#187; NetworkSrf</title>
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		<title>Modeling a Kitchen Tap</title>
		<link>http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tutorials/modeling-a-kitchen-tap/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tutorials/modeling-a-kitchen-tap/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 00:22:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ivan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beginner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modeling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ArrayPolar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blend]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BooleanUnion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Circle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CloseCrv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Explode]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Extend]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExtractSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExtrudeCrv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FilletEdge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[InterpCrv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Join]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Line]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Loft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Move]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MoveFace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NetworkSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Offset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PictureFrame]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PlanarSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Point]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Rectangle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Split]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweep1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trim]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/?p=1493</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We will go through the process of modeling a simple, but stylish tap in this tutorial. I tried to write this one for beginners, so if you are starting out in Rhino, this might be one of the tutorials for you. INTRODUCTION Ok, this tutorial is pretty simple modeling wise, and probably doesn&#8217;t bring you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We will go through the process of modeling a simple, but stylish tap in this tutorial. I tried to write this one for beginners, so if you are starting out in Rhino, this might be one of the tutorials for you.</p>
<p><span id="more-1493"></span></p>
<h3>INTRODUCTION</h3>
<p>Ok, this tutorial is pretty simple modeling wise, and probably doesn&#8217;t bring you anything newer than the previous tutorials, but none the less it is a good practice. Again, in this tutorial we&#8217;re not designing but rather just sharpening our modeling skills in Rhino. And by wide range of different models to model through these tutorials, you just simply learn to model. So, lets begin with this one.</p>
<p>This is the model you will create:</p>
<div id="attachment_1573" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img79.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1573" title="tap_img79" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img79-300x191.jpg" alt="Final" width="300" height="191" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Final</p></div>
<h3>STEP 1</h3>
<p>We will start out from Top viewport with couple of Circles. It is always good practice to start modeling your model from origin. Usually things are symmetric and this way you are able to control your model even more, not to mention model one half if the other is the same.</p>
<p>Go ahead, and create two Circles with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> command using 12 units and 8.75 as radii.</p>
<div id="attachment_1494" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img1.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1494" title="tap_img1" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img1-300x193.jpg" alt="img1" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img1</p></div>
<p>Then you need to move the smaller <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> up on the Z axis by 4 units. Do it either from Front or Right viewport.</p>
<div id="attachment_1495" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img2.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1495" title="tap_img2" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img2-300x193.jpg" alt="img2" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img2</p></div>
<p>Now, you need to <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/copy/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Copy">Copy</a> that <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> and move it up by 44.5 units.</p>
<div id="attachment_1496" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img3.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1496" title="tap_img3" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img3-300x193.jpg" alt="img3" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img3</p></div>
<p>Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/extrudecrv/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with ExtrudeCrv">ExtrudeCrv</a> command, and with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/cap/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Cap">Cap</a> option set to YES, you should extrude bottom (bigger) circle up by 4 units. To do that without measuring and typing in the command prompt the values, you could easily just use Object Snap (OSnap) with Near option turned on.</p>
<div id="attachment_1497" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img4.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1497" title="tap_img4" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img4-300x193.jpg" alt="tap4" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">tap4</p></div>
<p>Do the same for the smaller circle. Using the bottom one extrude it, all the way up to the upper one.</p>
<div id="attachment_1498" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img5.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1498" title="tap_img5" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img5-300x193.jpg" alt="img5" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img5</p></div>
<p>Now, with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a> command, create a point from Front viewport with x,y as -18,31 (x=-18, y=31).</p>
<p>From that <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a>, working in Right viewport create another <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> with radius of 8.45. If you turn on the OSnap &#8220;<a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a>&#8221; option you will snap with center on the point.</p>
<div id="attachment_1499" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img6.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1499" title="tap_img6" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img6-300x193.jpg" alt="img6" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img6</p></div>
<p>Using that <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a>, we will create another extrusion. Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/extrudecrv/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with ExtrudeCrv">ExtrudeCrv</a> command again we will extrude that <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> by 18 units. Just to the y axis.</p>
<div id="attachment_1500" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img7.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1500" title="tap_img7" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img7-300x193.jpg" alt="tap7" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img7</p></div>
<p>Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/booleanunion/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with BooleanUnion">BooleanUnion</a> command, join the three surfaces to form one. Then with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/filletedge/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with FilletEdge">FilletEdge</a> command, you will create filleted edge.</p>
<div id="attachment_1501" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img8.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1501" title="tap_img8" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img8-300x193.jpg" alt="img8" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img8</p></div>
<p>Ok, before you go and create a <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/filletedge/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with FilletEdge">FilletEdge</a> with default 1 unit as radius, you just need to start the command and select the edge like on the image above. Now, click on the AddHandle option to add handles. We are not going to have the same radius. We are going to have 4 handles, where we already have one. So using Quad OSnap option (it would be good to turn off the others) we will add 3 more handles on quad sections. Then, clicking on the handles dots you can input the radius for each one. So, for the upper and lower we will set 0.5, and left and right 2 units.</p>
<div id="attachment_1502" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img9.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1502" title="tap_img9" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img9-300x193.jpg" alt="img9" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img9</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1503" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img10.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1503" title="tap_img10" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img10-300x193.jpg" alt="img10" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img10</p></div>
<p>Again, using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/filletedge/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with FilletEdge">FilletEdge</a> fillet the edges like on the image below (use 0.2 as radius):</p>
<div id="attachment_1504" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img11.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1504" title="tap_img11" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img11-300x193.jpg" alt="img11" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img11</p></div>
<p>Now we will create two more circles. You can use the existing one to <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/copy/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Copy">Copy</a> it and make two more instances 0.8 units and 10.3 units left of the original circle looking from the top viewport.</p>
<div id="attachment_1505" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img12.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1505" title="tap_img12" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img12-300x193.jpg" alt="img12" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img12</p></div>
<p>Using the same original circle like on the image above, we will <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/offset/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Offset">Offset</a> it by 2 units inwards.</p>
<div id="attachment_1506" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img13.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1506" title="tap_img13" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img13-300x193.jpg" alt="img13" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img13</p></div>
<p>We will extrude that offset circle by -3.8 (the minus sign means it will extrude to the left, rather than the default right &#8211; towards positive).</p>
<div id="attachment_1507" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img14.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1507" title="tap_img14" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img14-300x193.jpg" alt="img14" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img14</p></div>
<p>Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/booleanunion/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with BooleanUnion">BooleanUnion</a> join that cylinder with the rest of the tap body. Now, using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/filletedge/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with FilletEdge">FilletEdge</a> and 0.2 as fillet radius fillet the edges like on the image below:</p>
<div id="attachment_1508" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img15.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1508" title="tap_img15" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img15-300x193.jpg" alt="img15" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img15</p></div>
<p>Using the two single circles we created earlier, make a solid with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/extrudecrv/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with ExtrudeCrv">ExtrudeCrv</a> command:</p>
<div id="attachment_1509" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img16.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1509" title="tap_img16" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img16-300x193.jpg" alt="img16" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img16</p></div>
<p>Now, isolate the cylinder you just created and the circles on the edges of that cylinder. You can use <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/hide/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Hide">Hide</a> and UnHide commands, or just use Layers and put them in different layers. Either way you need to isolate your objects you&#8217;re working on.</p>
<div id="attachment_1510" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img17.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1510" title="tap_img17" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img17-300x193.jpg" alt="img17" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img17</p></div>
<p>Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/offset/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Offset">Offset</a> command again, we will offset the <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> which is near the tap body. The right one looking from Front viewport. The offset distance will be 1.2 units towards inside.</p>
<div id="attachment_1511" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img18.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1511" title="tap_img18" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img18-300x193.jpg" alt="img18" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img18</p></div>
<p>Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/split/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Split">Split</a> command we will split the cylinder object with inner circle. Then the surface which is left inside the circle needs to be moved by 2 units left looking from Front viewport.</p>
<div id="attachment_1512" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img19.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1512" title="tap_img19" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img19-300x193.jpg" alt="img19" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img19</p></div>
<p>Now, using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/loft/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Loft">Loft</a> command we will fill in the gap between the surfaces.</p>
<div id="attachment_1513" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img20.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1513" title="tap_img20" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img20-300x193.jpg" alt="img20" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img20</p></div>
<p><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/join/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Join">Join</a> all surfaces and using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/filletedge/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with FilletEdge">FilletEdge</a> with 0.2 as radius fillet these edges:</p>
<div id="attachment_1514" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img21.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1514" title="tap_img21" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img21-300x193.jpg" alt="img21" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img21</p></div>
<p>When you unhide everything, you should have something like this:</p>
<div id="attachment_1516" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img221.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1516" title="tap_img22" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img221-300x193.jpg" alt="img22" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img22</p></div>
<p>Now, we will edit a little this cylinder we worked on. Using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/moveface/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with MoveFace">MoveFace</a> we will move left face of it like on the image below. The distance is not very important:</p>
<div id="attachment_1517" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img23.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1517" title="tap_img23" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img23-300x193.jpg" alt="img23" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img23</p></div>
<p>If you done all the measurements like I stated, then you should make a <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a> next. From any viewport this time, because we will define all three axis values. So, go make a <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a> with -26.35,0,74 (x,y,z).</p>
<p>After you&#8217;ve done the point, copy it using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/copy/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Copy">Copy</a> command and move it down by 31.5 units:</p>
<div id="attachment_1518" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img24.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1518" title="tap_img24" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img24-300x193.jpg" alt="img24" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img24</p></div>
<p>Next we need another <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a>. This time with a radius of 1.7 units, and a center in the lower point. You can easily do that by starting the <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/circle/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Circle">Circle</a> command then snapping to the point (use OSnap <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a> option) and clicking to set the center of the circle, then move to Top viewport (make it active) and input 1.7 units as radius.</p>
<div id="attachment_1519" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img25.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1519" title="tap_img25" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img25-300x193.jpg" alt="img25" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img25</p></div>
<p>Do the same for the upper <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/point/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Point">Point</a>, but create a circle there with radius of 2 units.</p>
<div id="attachment_1520" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img26.jpg" rel="lightbox[1493]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1520" title="tap_img26" src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/tap_img26-300x193.jpg" alt="img26" width="300" height="193" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">img26</p></div>
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		<title>Help modeling air circulator</title>
		<link>http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tutorials/help-with-portable-air-circulator/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tutorials/help-with-portable-air-circulator/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 13:49:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ivan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Modeling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moderate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Product design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BlendSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BooleanDifference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Circle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DupBorder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Explode]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExtrudeCrv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExtrudeSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FilletEdge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[InterpCrv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Join]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Loft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mirror]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Move]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NetworkSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Offset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PlanarSrf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PointsOff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PointsOn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polyline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rebuild]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rectangle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rotate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Show]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spiral]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Split]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SrfPt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweep1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweep2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trim]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tutorials/help-with-portable-air-circulator/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lets make air circulator this time. I&#8217;ll help you with basics here and we will model one nice model in the end. Resources Blueprints (required registration, but I think it is worth!) STEP 1 Again, in this tutorial I have also skipped the blueprints setup. First, create 3 outline curves in Front viewport with InterpCrv [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lets make air circulator this time. I&#8217;ll help you with basics here and we will model one nice model in the end.<br />
<span id="more-294"></span></p>
<p><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ.jpg" alt="air_circ.jpg" /></p>
<h2>Resources</h2>
<p><a href="http://www.freepatentsonline.com/D482772.html">Blueprints</a> (required registration, but I think it is worth!)</p>
<h2>STEP 1</h2>
<p>Again, in this tutorial I have also skipped the blueprints setup.</p>
<p>First, create 3 outline curves in Front viewport with <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/interpcrv/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with InterpCrv">InterpCrv</a> and bridge two upper with one line using polyline (good to have osnap Near option turned on)</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image1.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image1.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image1.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image1.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Next, split those two bridged curves with that created line (bridge).</p>
<p>Create using <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/interpcrv/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with InterpCrv">InterpCrv</a> outline for the handle section, and offset by 1 inside.</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image2.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image2.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image2.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image2.jpg" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/trim/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Trim">Trim</a> the two curves and split outline curves.</p>
<p>Then, from right viewport, create three lines, and  Fillet the corners with 1 unit. <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/offset/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Offset">Offset</a> that curve by 1 unit inside, and you will create another instance of this curve, but this one won&#8217;t have filleted corners.</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image3.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image3.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image3.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image3.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Extrude those two curves and trim two newly created surfaces with the curves in Front viewport.</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image4.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image4.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image4.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image4.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>The two curves for handle section need to be positioned on the center of your base surfaces. I&#8217;ve done that by first creating the surface  with Surface from 3 or 4 Corner Points command (<a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/srfpt/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with SrfPt">SrfPt</a>) and I positioned that surface on the middle of my model. I&#8217;ll use that surface for future centerings (I hide it when not needed).</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image5.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image5.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image5.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image5.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>When you moved those two curves to the center, extrude them according to image below:</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image6.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image6.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image6.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image6.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Here, I&#8217;ve used BothSides option in Extrude command. Notice the Top viewport to see the extrusion distance.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/blend/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Blend">Blend</a> the edges of coresponding surfaces, check image below for reference&#8230;</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image7.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image7.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image7.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image7.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Connect blend curves with lines on the mid</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image8.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image8.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image8.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image8.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Using Network Surface command create surface out of two blend curves and one line.</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image9.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image9.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image9.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image9.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Do this step for 3 other parts, and join the surfaces. Next, we need to blend the inner and outer surface&#8230; I used 0.5 for both sides blend bulge.</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image10.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image10.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image10.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image10.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>In the picture above you can see that I didn&#8217;t use blend for connecting the two network surfaces, instead I used <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/sweep2/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Sweep2">Sweep2</a>. Do that 3 more times for other surfaces.</p>
<p>And for the little 3 curved surface corners I used <a href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/tag/sweep1/" class="st_tag internal_tag" rel="tag" title="Posts tagged with Sweep1">Sweep1</a>:</p>
<p><a title="air_circ_image11.jpg" href="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image11.jpg" rel="lightbox[294]"><img src="http://www.rhino3dhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/air_circ_image11.thumbnail.jpg" alt="air_circ_image11.jpg" /></a></p>
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